UX Case Study

Recykal

EPR Next-Vendor Portal

Empowering Recyclers Through Smarter Compliance

UX Case Study

Recykal

EPR Next-Vendor Portal

Empowering Recyclers Through Smarter Compliance

Chapter 01

Project Overview

Chapter 01

Project Overview

Chapter 01

Project Overview

Problem Statement

Recyclers faced major challenges in managing EPR compliance workflows. Their processes were scattered across Excel sheets, emails, and manual uploads. This caused frequent errors, data duplication, and delays in compliance approvals. There was also low trust in digital automation.

My Role

UX/UI Designer (sole contributor)

Team

UX Designer, UX Lead, Product Manager, 2 Developers, 1 QA Analyst

Key Objectives

Automate Processes

Automate ProcessesReduce time and errors through intelligent automation of repetitive compliance tasks.

Standardize Documentation

Ensure consistent document formatting and improve task visibility across workflows.

Foster Trust

Build user confidence through intuitive, user-friendly compliance solutions.

Chapter 02

Understanding the EPR Ecosystem

Chapter 02

Understanding the EPR Ecosystem

Chapter 02

Understanding the EPR Ecosystem

What is EPR ?

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is an Indian government mandate requiring brands that generate waste to recycle a specified percentage of that waste, instead of allowing it to end up in landfills.

Producer's Create
  • Manufacturers, importers, and brand owners take responsibility for the entire

  • Manufacturers, importers, and brand owners take responsibility for the entire

  • Ensure compliance by meeting regulatory targets.

Recycler's Process
  • Licensed recycling facilities collect, sort, and process waste into reusable raw materials.

  • Maintain detailed records for compliance.

  • Meet strict quality standards as per EPR regulations.

PRO's Manage
  • Producer Responsibility Organizations (PROs) like Recykal act as intermediaries.

  • Connect stakeholders through digital platforms.

  • Manage compliance reporting and coordinate logistics.

  • Facilitate payments and ensure all regulatory requirements are met.

EPR Compliance Flow

Chapter 03

Volume & Data Complexity

Chapter 03

Volume & Data Complexity

Chapter 03

Volume & Data Complexity

Every time a truck full of recyclable material arrives, it is recorded as a delivery in the system.

Each Truckload = One Delivery

Before the new solution, for every single delivery, recyclers had to capture :

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Data Points

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Documents

This meant that even a modest recycling operation required thousands of repetitive actions, leaving high chances for human error and delay.

Understand the Complexity : The Challenge

Let's say a brand raises a demand for 80,000 metric tons. With each delivery averaging 5 metric tons, this scale becomes:

16000+

16000+

16000+

16000+

Deliveries needed to meet demand

140000+

140000+

140000+

140000+

Manual entries across all deliveries

160000+

160000+

160000+

160000+

Files managed for compliance

Chapter 04

Research & Discovery Process

Chapter 04

Research & Discovery Process

Chapter 04

Research & Discovery Process

Chapter 04

Research & Discovery Process

To uncover the recyclers' true challenges, I implemented a systematic research approach combining multiple methodologies. This comprehensive investigation revealed critical insights that would shape our solution strategy.

12+ User Interviews

Conducted 12 in-depth interviews with recyclers of varying scales to explore existing tools, methods, and pain points in compliance workflows.

Shadowing

Shadowed recyclers during actual operations to understand how they handle purchase orders, deliveries, and document management.

Data Analysis

Analyzed current workflows and tools (Tally, Excel, file-sharing apps) to identify inefficiencies and common error patterns.

Few clicks from research and brainstorming sessions (Credits: Recykal)

Chapter 05

Key Findings

Chapter 05

Key Findings

Chapter 05

Key Findings

Chapter 05

Key Findings

Manual Data Errors

Frequent mistakes due to repetitive, manual data entry caused delays and frustration.

Too Many Requirements

36 data fields and 15 documents per delivery overwhelmed users and slowed processes.

Scattered Documents

Important files were shared via email or zip folders, making tracking hard.

Excel Already in Use

Recyclers were already tracking data in Excel—but the system didn’t support it.

No Demand Fulfilment Visibility

Recyclers had no clear way to track how much demand had been completed or was pending.

No System Integration

No connection to e-way bill systems increased manual effort.

Scattered Documents

Important files were shared via email or zip folders, making tracking hard.

No Demand Fulfilment Visibility

No Demand Fulfilment Visibility

Recyclers had no clear way to track how much demand had been completed or was pending.

No System Integration

No System Integration

No connection to e-way bill systems increased manual effort.

Chapter 06

Approach to Problem-Solving

Chapter 06

Approach to Problem-Solving

Chapter 06

Approach to Problem-Solving

Chapter 06

Approach to Problem-Solving

Stakeholder Collabration

Stakeholder Collabration

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is an Indian government mandate requiring brands that generate waste to recycle a specified percentage of that waste, instead of allowing it to end up in landfills.

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is an Indian government mandate requiring brands that generate waste to recycle a specified percentage of that waste, instead of allowing it to end up in landfills.

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is an Indian government mandate requiring brands that generate waste to recycle a specified percentage of that waste, instead of allowing it to end up in landfills.

Recyclers

RecyclersGathered feedback and confirmed challenges through direct conversations and workflow observations.

Compliance Teams

Ensured compliance needs and regulatory expectations were clearly understood and addressed.

Internal Teams

Worked with product managers, developers, and QA teams to understand technical possibilities and constraints.

Chapter 07

Solution Exploration

Chapter 07

Solution Exploration

Chapter 07

Solution Exploration

Chapter 07

Solution Exploration

To solve the challenges we discovered during research, we explored a variety of design directions. Some were quick and reactive, while others were more strategic and focused on long-term impact. Each iteration helped us learn faster, test smarter, and move closer to what truly worked for recyclers.

Phase 01

Quick Solutions

Deliver high-impact fixes with minimal effort to provide immediate relief to users.

  • Excel file upload for data entry

  • Simplified data requirements (36→12 fields)

  • Reduced document types (15→5 types)

Phase 02

Long-term Improvements

Build scalable, automation-driven features for sustainable growth.

  • OCR-powered document tagging

  • E-Way Bill integration

  • Enhanced real-time dashboards

Phase 01

Quick Solutions

Deliver high-impact fixes with minimal effort to provide immediate relief to users.

  • Excel file upload for data entry

  • Simplified data requirements (36→12 fields)

  • Reduced document types (15→5 types)

Phase 02

Long-term Improvements

Build scalable, automation-driven features for sustainable growth.

  • OCR-powered document tagging

  • E-Way Bill integration

  • Enhanced real-time dashboards

Recyclers Portal Flow for Delivery Creation

Wireframes

Chapter 08

Final Designs

Chapter 08

Final Designs

Chapter 08

Final Designs

Chapter 08

Final Designs

Design System

Chapter 09

Usabilty Testing Results

Chapter 09

Usabilty Testing Results

Chapter 09

Usabilty Testing Results

Chapter 09

Usabilty Testing Results

Comprehensive usability testing with diverse recycler groups validated our design decisions and quantified improvements in user experience and task completion rates.

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Faster Delivery Creation

Reduced time from 45 to 18 minutes

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Fewer Tagging Errors

Significant reduction in document classification mistakes

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User Satisfaction

Improved overall user experience rating

Testing focused on three key areas: efficiency in delivery creation, accuracy in data entry and document tagging, and overall usability of navigation and dashboard clarity. Results exceeded our initial success metrics.

Chapter 10

Business Impact

Chapter 10

Business Impact

Chapter 10

Business Impact

Chapter 10

Business Impact

Operational Efficiency

Automation reduced manual processing time by 70%, allowing recyclers to focus on core business activities and scale operations.

Operational Efficiency

Automation reduced manual processing time by 70%, allowing recyclers to focus on core business activities and scale operations.

Compliance Accuracy

50% reduction in submission errors improved regulatory compliance and strengthened relationships with brand partners.

Compliance Accuracy

50% reduction in submission errors improved regulatory compliance and strengthened relationships with brand partners.

User Satisfaction

90% user satisfaction score led to increased platform adoption and positive word-of-mouth referrals.

User Satisfaction

90% user satisfaction score led to increased platform adoption and positive word-of-mouth referrals.

Business Relationships

Enhanced recycler experience strengthened partnerships and positioned Recykal as the preferred EPR compliance platform.

Business Relationships

Enhanced recycler experience strengthened partnerships and positioned Recykal as the preferred EPR compliance platform.

Operational Efficiency

Automation reduced manual processing time by 70%, allowing recyclers to focus on core business activities and scale operations.

Operational Efficiency

Automation reduced manual processing time by 70%, allowing recyclers to focus on core business activities and scale operations.

Compliance Accuracy

50% reduction in submission errors improved regulatory compliance and strengthened relationships with brand partners.

Compliance Accuracy

50% reduction in submission errors improved regulatory compliance and strengthened relationships with brand partners.

User Satisfaction

90% user satisfaction score led to increased platform adoption and positive word-of-mouth referrals.

User Satisfaction

90% user satisfaction score led to increased platform adoption and positive word-of-mouth referrals.

Business Relationships

Enhanced recycler experience strengthened partnerships and positioned Recykal as the preferred EPR compliance platform.

Business Relationships

Enhanced recycler experience strengthened partnerships and positioned Recykal as the preferred EPR compliance platform.

Operational Efficiency

Automation reduced manual processing time by 70%, allowing recyclers to focus on core business activities and scale operations.

Operational Efficiency

Automation reduced manual processing time by 70%, allowing recyclers to focus on core business activities and scale operations.

Compliance Accuracy

50% reduction in submission errors improved regulatory compliance and strengthened relationships with brand partners.

Compliance Accuracy

50% reduction in submission errors improved regulatory compliance and strengthened relationships with brand partners.

User Satisfaction

90% user satisfaction score led to increased platform adoption and positive word-of-mouth referrals.

User Satisfaction

90% user satisfaction score led to increased platform adoption and positive word-of-mouth referrals.

Business Relationships

Enhanced recycler experience strengthened partnerships and positioned Recykal as the preferred EPR compliance platform.

Business Relationships

Enhanced recycler experience strengthened partnerships and positioned Recykal as the preferred EPR compliance platform.

Chapter 11

Conclusion

Chapter 11

Conclusion

Chapter 11

Conclusion

Chapter 11

Conclusion

Reflection: What Worked Well

Empathy-Driven Research

Spending time understanding recyclers' real experiences—not just their stated needs—revealed the true problems to solve

Empathy-Driven Research

Spending time understanding recyclers' real experiences—not just their stated needs—revealed the true problems to solve

Empathy-Driven Research

Spending time understanding recyclers' real experiences—not just their stated needs—revealed the true problems to solve

Empathy-Driven Research

Spending time understanding recyclers' real experiences—not just their stated needs—revealed the true problems to solve

Iterative Design Process

Testing early and often ensured our solutions were practical and usable, not just theoretically sound

Iterative Design Process

Testing early and often ensured our solutions were practical and usable, not just theoretically sound

Iterative Design Process

Testing early and often ensured our solutions were practical and usable, not just theoretically sound

Iterative Design Process

Testing early and often ensured our solutions were practical and usable, not just theoretically sound

Collaborative Approach

Involving all stakeholders created buy-in and ensured solutions worked across the entire ecosystem

Collaborative Approach

Involving all stakeholders created buy-in and ensured solutions worked across the entire ecosystem

Collaborative Approach

Involving all stakeholders created buy-in and ensured solutions worked across the entire ecosystem

Collaborative Approach

Involving all stakeholders created buy-in and ensured solutions worked across the entire ecosystem

Challenges Faced

Trust barrier

Convincing recyclers to move from familiar manual processes to automated digital workflows required patience and demonstrated value

Trust barrier

Convincing recyclers to move from familiar manual processes to automated digital workflows required patience and demonstrated value

Trust barrier

Convincing recyclers to move from familiar manual processes to automated digital workflows required patience and demonstrated value

Trust barrier

Convincing recyclers to move from familiar manual processes to automated digital workflows required patience and demonstrated value

Complexity vs. simplicity

Balancing powerful features with intuitive interfaces demanded careful prioritisation and progressive disclosure

Complexity vs. simplicity

Balancing powerful features with intuitive interfaces demanded careful prioritisation and progressive disclosure

Complexity vs. simplicity

Balancing powerful features with intuitive interfaces demanded careful prioritisation and progressive disclosure

Complexity vs. simplicity

Balancing powerful features with intuitive interfaces demanded careful prioritisation and progressive disclosure

Diverse user base

Designing for recyclers of vastly different scales and technical abilities required flexible, adaptable solutions

Diverse user base

Designing for recyclers of vastly different scales and technical abilities required flexible, adaptable solutions

Diverse user base

Designing for recyclers of vastly different scales and technical abilities required flexible, adaptable solutions

Diverse user base

Designing for recyclers of vastly different scales and technical abilities required flexible, adaptable solutions

Lessons Learned

Integration drives scalability

Automation combined with seamless integration creates exponential value

Integration drives scalability

Automation combined with seamless integration creates exponential value

Integration drives scalability

Automation combined with seamless integration creates exponential value

Integration drives scalability

Automation combined with seamless integration creates exponential value

Test early, test often

Early validation prevents costly rework and ensures practical solutions

Test early, test often

Early validation prevents costly rework and ensures practical solutions

Test early, test often

Early validation prevents costly rework and ensures practical solutions

Test early, test often

Early validation prevents costly rework and ensures practical solutions

Transparency builds trust

Show users what's happening, don't just make things faster

Transparency builds trust

Show users what's happening, don't just make things faster

Transparency builds trust

Show users what's happening, don't just make things faster

Transparency builds trust

Show users what's happening, don't just make things faster

Note :

Complete design flows, intermediate explorations, and several key screens are not shown publicly due to confidentiality. A detailed walkthrough of the user journey and final interactions can be shared privately during portfolio discussions.

Note :

Complete design flows, intermediate explorations, and several key screens are not shown publicly due to confidentiality. A detailed walkthrough of the user journey and final interactions can be shared privately during portfolio discussions.

Note :

Complete design flows, intermediate explorations, and several key screens are not shown publicly due to confidentiality. A detailed walkthrough of the user journey and final interactions can be shared privately during portfolio discussions.

Note :

Complete design flows, intermediate explorations, and several key screens are not shown publicly due to confidentiality. A detailed walkthrough of the user journey and final interactions can be shared privately during portfolio discussions.