DRS - Partner App

An operational platform within the DRS ecosystem designed to help collection agents manage device health, manual returns, earnings tracking, and pickup coordination efficiently in real-world conditions.

Key Impact

1,60,000+ Bottles Recycled

Ensured bottles were returned and processed instead of ending in landfills.

70–80% Less Friction

Simplified operations by replacing fragmented, manual workflows.

Better Partner Experience

Made day-to-day tasks clearer, faster, and more reliable for collection agents.

Transparent Earnings

Gave collection agents real-time visibility into their incentives and payouts.

Project Context

// What is the Deposit Refund Scheme ?

The Deposit Refund Scheme (DRS) encourages recycling by attaching a refundable deposit to beverage containers. When consumers return used bottles through Reverse Vending Machines (RVMs) or Soundboxes, they receive their deposit back. This initiative reduces waste and promotes responsible disposal.

Buy
Use
Return
Get Refund

First Pilot Location

Kedarnath Temple trek, Uttarakhand

Partners

Uttarakhand Government and Recykal

// Machines used for Item Collections

Recycling doesn't always fail because people don't care.

It sometimes fails when systems are hard to operate.

On-Ground Discovery

// Images from the Pilot Project

(credits: recykal)

// Real Problems on the Ground

1. Manual Machine Checks

Agents had to physically visit machines just to know their status.

2. No Fill-Level Visibility

No way to know when containers were about to reach capacity.

3. Unclear Earnings

Earnings were tracked manually, leading to confusion and mistrust.

4. Heavy Co-ordination Overhead

Pickup scheduling relied on constant back-and-forth phone calls.

5. Fragmented Tracking

Collections happened, but tracking across stages was disconnected.

6. No Reliable Fallback

Edge cases like downtime had no smooth alternative process.

Key Realization

The system wasn't broken. It was disconnected.

Solution Approach

Instead of solving problems individually,

we designed a unified operational layer for agents

// Design Goals

Manage collections

Allow agents to continue collections even during device failures through a structured manual return process.

Real-Time Device Monitoring

Provide proactive monitoring of device health, capacity, and errors to reduce downtime.

Earnings Transparency

Introduce a real-time handling fee tracker to eliminate confusion around earnings.

Easier Pickup Scheduling

Replace phone-based pickup coordination with a structured scheduling interface.

Design Breakdown & Key Flows

  1. Control Center - Home Screen

  1. Device Monitoring

  1. Earning Transparency

  1. Manage Tasks

  1. Manage Collection (Scan Items)

We didn't just design an app

We made a complex system easier to run.

Testing & Validations

// Images from the user testing

// Testing Method

On-ground Shadowing

Observed agents in real use and spoke with them to understand their challenges and feedback.

Metrics Tracking

Measured time saved, task completion, and satisfaction to evaluate real impact.

The app was battle-tested during the Kedarnath pilot, where collection agents used it daily in challenging mountain terrain. Real-world feedback shaped every iteration, ensuring the tool worked when it mattered most.

// The Deeper Impact

Faster decision making

Real-time visibility eliminated guesswork and delays in field operations

Reduced downtime

Proactive alerts prevented machine failures and collection gaps

Increased trust

Transparent earnings system built confidence among collection partners

Less dependency on calls

Digital coordination reduced constant back-and-forth communication

Key Learnings

Ground reality > Assumptions

Visibility = Control

Fragmentation kills efficiency

Edge cases define the real experience

Let's Work Together

work.aayansh@gmail.com

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